Accessing them may require .onion links and the Tor browser, but caution is advised due to legality and cybersecurity risks. Cybersecurity experts should pay close attention to these trends, as they often indicate emerging threats and profit-generating tactics among the cybercriminal forums. If you ever decide to explore the dark web, protecting your identity is crucial.
Top Dark Web Marketplaces Of 2025: A Deeper Dive Into Illicit Trade Markets
Research over the internet about the effectiveness of mixing services like CoinJoin yields a miasma of opinions. In the past, government officials and technologists have said it can be cracked. However, the technology for both mixing and unmixing cryptocurrency continues to get better. A Wiredarticle gives some background on why revealing a detailed unmixing methodology to the public is not always in a public or private organization’s best interest. The latest round of shutdowns and arrests resulted from a broad scale cooperation between law enforcement agencies across different jurisdictions.
Following Europol’s takedown of Archetyp Market (one of the most established darknet platforms) on the 16th of June, users migrated to Abacus, making it the largest Bitcoin-enabled darknet market in the West by volume. As such, it would be expected of dark web markets to move away from transparent cryptocurrencies (like bitcoin) to something private (like monero). According to Chainalysis, XMR is seeing increased adoption among dark web markets, with 67% of dark web markets supporting it in 2021, compared to 45% in 2020. Dark web markets, the corner of the internet where illegal activity abounds, set a new revenue record in 2021, bringing in a total of $2.1 billion in cryptocurrency.
The Top 7 Dark Web Marketplaces In 2025
Chainalysis data shows darknet marketplace revenue dropped post-Hydra seizure in 2022 but recovered to $2 billion in Bitcoin inflows during 2024 Darknet market BTC inflow drop and shift to Monero. Abacus alone represented nearly 5 per cent of total DNM revenue, underscoring the ongoing scale of underground commerce. This theory is supported by the fact the number of active darknet markets themselves are also on the decline. Darknet market vendors have suffered—as legitimate vendors have—through a strained postage and shipping network on account of COVID-19. However, according to Chainalysis, the driving force of this revenue is a combination of increased competition and efforts by law enforcement to crack down on the markets themselves.
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In March 2019, Electron Cash developers unleashed the official iteration of the Cashshuffle protocol and so far BCH users have shuffled 209,490 BCH to-date ($94 million). BCH users also saw privacy push in June, when Bitcoin.com launched its peer-to-peer BCH marketplace. Users from all around the world can trade bitcoin cash in a private manner and leverage encrypted chat and a secure blind escrow system. The marketplace Apollon accepted BTC, XMR, LTC, and BCH during the four-week time span and grew popular due to its multi-coin acceptance. In fact, before Apollon’s alleged departure, the DNM was probably one of the most active markets on the invisible web.
Introducing Data Fabric
These different regimes suggest that the ecosystem’s resilience is mainly supported by the high demand of buyers rather than the response of the sellers. In order to investigate the role of direct transactions between market participants, we now analyse the evolution of the S2S network, i.e., the network of the U2U transactions involving only sellers. The nodes of the S2S network are active sellers (i.e., sellers that are trading at the time) and two sellers are connected by an edge if at least one transaction was made between them during the considered snapshot period. Although the S2S network is composed only of U2U transactions, all categories of sellers (i.e, market-only, U2U-only, and market-U2U) are present in the S2S network.
- Temporal network of multisellers (top) and multibuyers (bottom) between markets for each year.
- The top stories and best shows in the blockchain world, delivered daily from the team at CoinDesk.
- Don’t ever reveal your true identity on the dark web marketplaces because there’s a high chance of hackers and scammers misusing it.
- Therefore, although larger in number, U2U-only sellers typically make the smallest income.
- Like other marketplaces, ASAP Market also requires you to register for an account.
- This technique has long been used for the delivery of drugs, but the same techniques are now being used to facilitate the exchange of cryptocurrency for physical cash.
Privacy coins are cryptocurrencies that have privacy as a default option, which is markedly divergent from bitcoin and ether (ETH). The two most well-known privacy coins are monero XMR$260.50, and zcash ZEC$42.79. Privacy coins are incredibly difficult to trace, and although blockchain forensics companies advertise that they can trace some parts of ZEC transactions there is far less identifying information available. Monero, on the other hand, is incredibly difficult (impossible?) to trace (the IRS is even offering $625,000 to anyone who can crack monero).
- For instance, there may be sellers that make a small amount of transactions, or spend more than receive, which we would classify as buyers.
- Caleb has a much better understanding of the darkweb than the average person.
- Mega Market is a new yet popular shop on the dark web that reached a skyrocketing reputation after the closure of the Hydra market.
- And while the number of markets appears to be on the decline, those that remain are making more money than ever before.
- Furthermore, we analyse the seller-to-seller (S2S) network, i.e., the network composed only of transactions among sellers, which can be regarded as a supply chain network of illicit goods and services.
Bitcoin And Monero Are The Preferred Currencies For Trading On The Darknet
The global crypto market cap is $3.76T, a 3.84% decrease over the last day. Additional considerations on our data and methods are available in Section S1. N 2025, dark web websites frequently change domains and are often short-lived.
We show that these users play a crucial role in the connectivity of the ecosystem because they act as connectors between markets. Analogously, we identify and characterise ‘multisellers’ (i.e., multihomers that are sellers) and ‘multibuyers’ (i.e., multihomers that are buyers). Furthermore, we analyse the seller-to-seller (S2S) network, i.e., the network composed only of transactions among sellers, which can be regarded as a supply chain network of illicit goods and services. We highlight that these networks exhibit different resilience regimes in the presence of external shocks, the ecosystem’s resilience being mostly guaranteed by the network of buyers rather than sellers. According to the government’s evidence, Sterlingov operated Bitcoin Fog from October 2011 to April 2021. Bitcoin Fog was a cryptocurrency “mixer,” or “tumbler,” and had gained notoriety as a money laundering service for criminals seeking to hide their illicit proceeds from law enforcement.
TRM Talks: Hydra Takedown: A Discussion With Experts From US Treasury, Flashpoint And TRM Labs
Each bitcoin is divisible into 100,000,000 units, so you can purchase a fraction of a bitcoin that correlates with the precise value of your $ purchase. Click the ‘Buy BTC’ button to the right of the seller you wish to trade with. If you already own bitcoin, or have obtained some using one of the methods described above, you can skip this section. Whether you’re a student seeking study-enhancing nootropics, or a septuagenarian with limited internet skills but a need for pain relief, this article is for you. In this example, we’re going to run through the steps for purchasing CBD oil off the darknet, but the same procedure can be used to acquire any one of the several thousand items listed on popular DNMs. Farwa is an experienced InfoSec writer and cybersecurity journalist skilled in writing articles related to cybersecurity, AI, DevOps, Big Data, Cloud security, VPNs, IAM, and Cloud Computing.
One of the most common is the exit scam, where a marketplace suddenly disappears and takes everyone’s money with it. As of 2020, nearly 57% of the dark web was estimated to contain illegal content, including violence and extremist platforms. For comparison, most midsize companies operating in the US earn between $10 million and $1 billion annually. Both Agartha and Cartel earned enough revenue within the 35-week period we tracked them to be characterized as midsize companies, earning $91.6 million and $32.3 million, respectively. Other markets like Aurora, DeepMart, and WhiteHouse were also on track to reach the revenue of a midsize company if given a full year to earn.

And if you need a bitcoin wallet to securely store your coins, you can download one from us here. It’s quite possible that the increased use of BCH on prevalent DNMs is attributed to the added privacy benefits BCH offers to everyday users. With 44,737 shuffles using Cashshuffle to-date and close to $100 million transactions shuffled, the protocol has gathered a lot of traction. Additionally, at 94,574 accounts on Local.Bitcoin.com since the peer-to-peer platform’s launch, data indicates there’s significant interest in trading privately.
Bitcoin is now an asset that institutions control, and its market cap is approaching $1 trillion. In particular, our dataset does not include any attributes related to either users or their Bitcoin transactions, such as, whether the transaction represents an actual purchase or not. Moreover, we do not have information about which users trade with other users on the same DWM. Finally, our coverage of DWMs, albeit extensive, may lack information on other trading forums where users could have met.
The Future Of Cryptocurrency And Crime
Instead, it forces transactions into less regulated markets or peer-to-peer platforms, potentially favoring decentralization and hindering supervision. Strict regulation can have a counterproductive effect, leading to the adoption of more advanced technologies to preserve privacy. Russian Market has consistently remained one of the most popular and valuable data stores on the dark web. The platform’s activity has increased significantly over the past year, indicating its growing influence and market share in the underground economy. But perhaps most striking are the services offering to hide large volumes of physical cash at a specified location, where it can be retrieved by the customer.

Dark web marketplaces have been a significant outlet for illicit trade, serving millions of users worldwide for over a decade. First, we propose an algorithm that categorizes users either as buyers or sellers, and show that a large fraction of the trading volume is concentrated in a small group of elite market participants. We find that the dominance of markets is reflected in trading properties of buyers and sellers.