A VPN encrypts the data traffic and keeps your activities private on the dark web. It also masks your IP address, making it difficult for government agencies to monitor or track your activities. We recommend using NordVPN as it offers top-notch security features, including dark web threat protection. Next, we extracted information about stolen data products from the markets on a weekly basis for eight months, from September 1, 2020, through April 30, 2021. We then used this information to determine the number of vendors selling stolen data products, the number of stolen data products advertised, the number of products sold, and the amount of revenue generated. The GL research team notes that the main currency for conducting transactions on the dark web is Bitcoin (BTC); almost 100% of the transactions of the studied marketplaces used this currency.
Biggest Darknet Marketplace Disappears After Massive Growth Surge
- As for fraud-related listings (including, but not limited to; fraud methods; bank account logins; stolen identities; counterfeit money; etc.), the order does vary ever so slightly, Dark0de however keeps its crown.
- In some cases, such as Nemesis Market’s exit, official seizure notices have appeared months after a DNM has gone offline.
- They are predominantly accessed via the Tor network, which ensures anonymity for both buyers and sellers.
- The darknet is a dynamic space where innovation and resilience collide—new features like 2FA and USDT support signal a maturing ecosystem, while vendor growth and encryption upgrades counter rising threats.
Look for ratings below 90% or no escrow history—scams cost $500K+ in 2024 on Torrez alone. Check longevity (1+ year), response times (under 24 hours), and reviews (e.g., Alphabay’s 100,000+), avoiding new vendors with fewer than 50 trades. Trade only on markets with escrow—our top 10 average 94%+ success, reducing fraud by 25%. Verify escrow terms (e.g., Abacus’s 98% rate) and release funds only after delivery confirmation, avoiding direct deals that spike scam rates to 40% on non-escrow platforms. Use PGP (e.g., GPG or Kleopatra) to encrypt vendor messages—unencrypted comms risk interception by 10% of darknet actors in 2025.
Global Crackdowns Leave Crypto Criminals Few Options

Millions of people regularly use Tor, which allows them to surf the Web anonymously, while also giving them access to the internet’s underbelly. The Dark Web is home to numerous marketplaces where hundreds of thousands of users can buy and sell everything from stolen login credentials and hacking tools to drugs and firearms. People have been organizing illicit trades via the Internet since the 1970s. Those early examples, though, were through closed networks, and the actual exchanges of money and goods generally had to take place in person. With the advent of crypto-currencies, it became not only possible to complete trades online without leaving a money trail but easy.
Here’s a look at the top 10 dark web markets currently dominating this underground space. Faced with the decision between profit seeking and self preservation, Abacus’s admins likely chose the latter in light of Archetyp’s seizure and the surge in new users that elevated Abacus’s profile. Furthermore, after four years of operating and generating substantial profits, the admins likely lost motivation to continue and chose to exit the ecosystem to preserve their freedom and financial gains. Dread’s administrator, Hugbunter — who was in close contact with the Abacus team — believes Abacus’s disappearance was not the result of a law enforcement action. In some cases, such as Nemesis Market’s exit, official seizure notices have appeared months after a DNM has gone offline.
Darknet Market Vendors Evolve Their On-chain Behavior
For online pharmacies, wholesale purchases led in 2024, followed by large retail. Many operators have since moved to accepting only Monero (XMR), a privacy coin with features designed to boost anonymity and reduce traceability. Use hardware wallets like Ledger or Trezor for BTC/XMR—software wallets were hacked in 10% of 2024 cases. Generate fresh addresses per trade, encrypt backups with PGP, and avoid online storage, ensuring funds are safe on markets like ASAP. Top 10 markets enhance encryption and uptime (e.g., Alphabay at 97%) to counter a 20% rise in 2024 seizures. This resilience, seen in 90%+ uptime, ensures continuity despite 10% of trades impacted annually.
Real-World Examples: Data Breaches Feeding Dark Web Black Markets
Upon sale, the vendor would send the buyer geographic coordinates and a picture of where their well-hidden purchase could be found. Like the vast majority of all darknet market users, former Hydra counterparties across all categories — both retail drug buyers and criminal users — transacted almost exclusively with OMG during the OMG dominance period. In the post-OMG dominance period, OMG retained a number of those former Hydra counterparties, but lost a significant share of their illicit activity to the other two markets across all categories.
- It’s not as flashy as it once was (valued at a billion back in the day), but it’s functional, and they vet vendors hard.
- Despite most darknet markets banning the sale of fentanyl in their terms of service, nearly all mainstream Western-facing markets have vendors that sell fentanyl-laced products.
- Conspicuously absent are some preferred features, such as the lack of pre-order (direct pay) purchases, a multi-sig option for BTC payments, and forced PGP encryption for communications.
- Experience Flare for yourself and see why Flare is used by organization’s including federal law enforcement, Fortune 50, financial institutions, and software startups.
- Later, in 2013, Silk Road caught the attention of law enforcement and policymakers like US Senator Charles Schumer, who publicly called for a federal crackdown.
Alphabay Expands

A student at the University of Edinburgh, Clarke aimed to create a system of data storage and retrieval that would be decentralized, thus allowing for anonymous file sharing and communication. Only two years later, his thesis project would serve as the basis for the Tor Project, a non-profit group that launched the anonymous Tor browser in 2008. Despite being much talked about in recent years, darknet stats from a January 2023 survey reveal that 7 out of 10 people in select countries don’t understand what the Dark Web is or how it works. At 82%, Japan has the largest share of people unfamiliar with the concept of the Dark Web. Similar unfamiliarity levels were recorded in New Zealand (80%), France (73%), Australia (72%), and the United Kingdom (72%).
Torzon Market
Abacus’s exit follows the June 16, 2025 law enforcement seizure of Archetyp Market, marking the latest in a series of shutdowns in the Western DNM ecosystem. And beware—while many explore out of curiosity or for research purposes, it’s important to remember that engaging with these platforms, even as an observer, can lead to serious legal and ethical consequences. While this topic may seem distant for most people, understanding how these spaces operate is crucial. It helps us stay more vigilant, better protect ourselves, and make informed decisions online.

When one goes down, two more emerge with new ideas, better technology, and greater difficulty to track. It’s an ever-evolving ecosystem—constantly shifting, reinventing itself, and adapting. They’ve got a neat trick with a built-in Bitcoin mixer, plus Monero, so your payments stay hidden—perfect if you’re following our Monero tips. It’s all about pills, weed, and the like—no heavy stuff like fentanyl, which keeps it chill. The site’s dead simple to use, and vendors leave feedback that’s actually helpful. I’ve noticed they’re big on local vibes—vendors tweak their stock for where you’re at.

Its Tor routing keeps a 93% uptime, with rare dips linked to security updates, not outside threats like DDoS. Currency leans toward privacy—BTC handles 55% of trades for speed, while XMR’s untraceable nature hits 45%, up from 35% in 2024, as users chase anonymity amid growing law enforcement watch. The design is sleek and modern, with detailed seller profiles (4.7/5 average from 30,000+ reviews), real-time deal logs, and filters by category, price, and rating, making it a safe, user-friendly pick.
While stolen accounts across other categories saw year-over-year price drops, Deep Web facts reveal that crypto was up from 2022. That’s because digital currencies went stagnant between Q3 of 2022 and Q1 of 2023, resulting in less interest in buying crypto during this period. And since fewer people were investing in cryptocurrency, there were fewer new accounts to hack. Dark Web statistics show that all marketplaces had a combined daily revenue of $4.2 million shortly before Hydra was shut down in April 2022.

However, combating dark web risks requires more than just awareness—it demands proactive and comprehensive protection. With advanced dark web monitoring, threat intelligence, and brand protection services, we help you uncover hidden dangers, prevent data breaches, and safeguard your reputation. Our platform ensures that your brand stays one step ahead of cybercriminals, giving you peace of mind in an increasingly complex digital landscape. Explore how Brandefense can empower your brand to thrive securely, even in the shadow of the dark web. ASAP Market offers 25,000+ listings and $4 million monthly across BTC, XMR, LTC, and USDT, with a 7% share. Its 14,000+ users and 1,000+ vendors leverage multi-crypto flexibility for seamless darknet trading.
Cryptocurrency cash-out services are not only advertised on Dark Web markets; this has never been the case. However, the takedown of Hydra coincided with a large increase in posts discussing cryptocurrency cash-out and mixers on forums in Flashpoint collections. The number remained high since, suggesting that the conversation (and offers) merely shifted from one type of platform to another.